‘After nearly destroying our world, our families have become friends’: a gripping audio series featuring John F. Kennedy & Khrushchev’s relatives.

During the month of October 1962, the planet came closer to destruction more so than ever during modern times. This happened following the discovery that a US reconnaissance aircraft discovered that Russian atomic missile sites were under construction on the island of Cuba, less than 100 miles off the coast of American soil. Reacting to this, U.S. President JFK commanded a naval task force to enact a maritime quarantine around Cuba. The ensuing period was nearly 14 days filled with impossible stress.

An Unthinkable Threat

The threat was clear. Should President Kennedy, or else his Soviet counterpart, Nikita Khrushchev, initiated an attack on the other side, a cascade of worldwide atomic strikes and retaliatory strikes might have followed, casting mankind into all-out destruction.

This pivotal 1962 event has been examined endlessly, in books, movies, and television programmes. However, in its latest installment, a prominent audio documentary series titled "The Bomb" has brought a completely new perspective to the story. The series is jointly hosted featuring Kennedy's relative alongside Khrushchev's descendant, relatives belonging to the men who, over 13 days, held the destiny of the world within their grasp.

"What was the Soviet side planning? What was the United States thinking?" ponders Khrushcheva, Khrushchev’s descendant who is also an academic of international affairs.

For her, the unique appeal of the show lies in its endeavor to objectively ask: "How can individuals detest each other to the point they go against one another?"

"It struck me how spectacular it is that individuals can be allies or else have the potential to be total adversaries," states Kennedy, the son of RFK, related to JFK and currently a writer as well as lawyer. "History shows this dynamic repeatedly in instances where nations have gone to war, highlighting the profound irrationality it is to fight."

The Brink of Catastrophe

What’s striking regarding the Cuban missile crisis is that, since it transpired so publicly, people worldwide could watch nearly in real time while it crept towards armageddon. Even so, the threat of destruction was more imminent than what most people realised.

"Virtually everyone among Kennedy's advisors wanted an airstrike followed by an invasion," says Kennedy. "If we had struck Cuba using the Sixth Fleet, it is certain Soviet forces stationed there would've launched a nuclear warhead against the American ships, and that would have obliterated the naval vessels as well as destroyed America's primary fleet. In turn, we would have retaliated with an overwhelming counterattack which would have ended most life on Earth."

The reality this did not occur highlights the composure of Kennedy and Khrushchev, who managed to remain calm and engaging in diplomacy at a time when many advisors in their governments was pushing for military action. As a result, The Soviet premier removed the missiles from the Caribbean island and Kennedy (although not reported then) removed his similar weapons based in NATO ally Turkey. The sense of relief was palpable, as was a feeling of hope.

A Divergent Perspective

Yet, for those 13 days in October, the fear was palpable globally. The Bomb’s co-hosts came into the world shortly after these events, with Khrushcheva being taught about the crisis through the Soviet education system, which portrayed a slightly different version of events.

"You said your parent remembers it, describing it as a frightening day," Khrushcheva notes. "But in the Soviet Union, people really didn’t know that much regarding the crisis, because it was a crisis, and under the Soviet system the official line was that things are constantly fine or sunny."

Inside the Khrushchev household, though, it was different. "They told me that it was a triumphant moment it was, as it represented a direct confrontation. They were able to resolve it, and didn’t start the war, seen as a positive outcome," she continues. Subsequently, though, that view would not be shared by everybody. "For a long time within Russian historical analysis, it was considered a defeat for Khrushchev, because he didn’t blow up the United States."

An Unlikely Partnership

The Bomb is remarkably even-handed , well produced so much so that Nina quips it almost made her forget the known outcome. This effect is, in part, thanks to the participation of renowned scholars. Yet, truly, the most significant thing remains the participation of the hosts themselves. Not so long ago, it was inconceivable for descendants of the leaders of the United States and USSR would appear side by side. That these two individuals can do that, and be so warm with each other, has to be a symbol of progress.

"Max and I aren't the first," notes Nina. "After 1991, my uncle moved to America where he became great friends with Dwight Eisenhower’s children."

"But we had never met before the podcast," adds Max. "That is a shame because we connected really well and we’re friends, which is really great. Finally, after almost 60 years since nearly annihilating the planet, our families are now allies, so I think global relations is more secure, a little bit."

Contemporary Parallels and Present Perils

Is that truly the case? Part of why The Bomb seems so urgent is because we now find ourselves living through a perilous era. The Doomsday Clock stands nearer to catastrophe in its history, partly since world leaders don’t seem to have the capacity to learn

Vincent Phillips
Vincent Phillips

A seasoned journalist with over a decade of experience covering UK politics and social issues, known for in-depth analysis and engaging storytelling.